Tanzania: Reserve food may help ease soaring prices

Tanzania: Reserve food may help ease soaring prices

All around the nation, there are countless complaints regarding food inflation, which primarily affects individuals of low and middle income.

Food prices in Dar es Salaam and several other cities have nearly doubled since last month. Prior to the latest prices, figures from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed that inflation had fallen to 4.8 percent in December from 4.9 percent in November 2022. 

However, the situation has deteriorated in less than a month, with a report from the ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment revealing that prices for maize, beans and Irish potatoes, to name a few, have increased by slightly more than 50 percent

Nonetheless, an independent assessment found that nearly every food item is now more expensive, with prices climbing by up to 73 percent in January.

Indeed, the majority of Tanzanians, who can hardly afford at least three meals at present pricing, are concerned.

The same factors are driving inflation: Covid-19, the Russia-Ukraine crisis, rising fuel prices, and unpredictability in the past two crop seasons. These are understandable, but the deteriorating situation necessitates prompt action to provide relief to Tanzanians.

Mr Hussein Bashe, the Agriculture minister, is correct in his assessment of the necessity for the National Food Reserve Agency (NFRA) to sell food commodities at a reasonable price.

Releasing enough grain into the market at lower prices will almost certainly cause other traders to reconsider establishing new profit targets, which could lead to lower inflation.

In many areas of the country, it is rainy season, but the typical staple food supplies have not yet flooded the markets, so the populace may have to endure the painful inflation for a few more weeks.

To save the lives of millions of Tanzanians who are trying to deal with the inflation rate, food from the NRFA should be released quickly.

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Tanzania Confirms Outbreak of Marburg Virus Disease
Tanzania Foreign Investment News
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Tanzania Confirms Outbreak of Marburg Virus Disease

Dodoma — Tanzania today confirmed an outbreak of Marburg virus disease in the northwestern Kagera region after one case tested positive for the virus following investigations and laboratory analysis of suspected cases of the disease.

President of the Republic of Tanzania, Her Excellency Samia Suluhu Hassan, made the announcement during a press briefing alongside World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, in the country’s administrative capital Dodoma.

“Laboratory tests conducted in Kabaile Mobile Laboratory in Kagera and later confirmed in Dar es Salaam identified one patient as being infected with the Marburg virus. Fortunately, the remaining suspected patients tested negative,” the president said. “We have demonstrated in the past our ability to contain a similar outbreak and are determined to do the same this time around.”

A total of 25 suspected cases have been reported as of 20 January 2025, all of whom have tested negative and are currently under close follow-up, the president said. The cases have been reported in Biharamulo and Muleba districts in Kagera.

“We have resolved to reassure the general public in Tanzania and the international community as a whole of our collective determination to address the global health challenges, including the Marburg virus disease,” said H.E President Hassan.

WHO is supporting Tanzanian health authorities to enhance key outbreak control measures including disease surveillance, testing, treatment, infection prevention and control, case management, as well as increasing public awareness among communities to prevent further spread of the virus.

“WHO, working with its partners, is committed to supporting the government of Tanzania to bring the outbreak under control as soon as possible, and to build a healthier, safer, fairer future for all the people of Tanzania,” said Dr Tedros. “Now is a time for collaboration, and commitment, to protecting the health of all people in Tanzania, and the region, from the risks posed by this disease.”

Marburg virus disease is highly virulent and causes haemorrhagic fever. It belongs to the same family as the virus that causes Ebola virus disease. Illness caused by Marburg virus begins abruptly. Patients present with high fever, severe headache and severe malaise. They may develop severe haemorrhagic symptoms within seven days.

“The declaration by the president and the measures being taken by the government are crucial in addressing the threat of this disease at the local and national levels as well as preventing potential cross-border spread,” said Dr Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa. “Our priority is to support the government to rapidly scale up measures to effectively respond to this outbreak and safeguard the health of the population,”

Tanzania previously reported an outbreak of Marburg in March 2023 – the country’s first – in Kagera region, in which a total of nine cases (eight confirmed and one probable) and six deaths were reported, with a case fatality ratio of 67%.

In the African region, previous outbreaks and sporadic cases have been reported in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Kenya, Equatorial Guinea, Rwanda, South Africa and Uganda.

Marburg virus is transmitted to people from fruit bats and spreads among humans through direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected people, surfaces and materials. Although several promising candidate medical countermeasures are currently undergoing clinical trials, there is no licensed treatment or vaccine for effective management or prevention of Marburg virus disease. However, early access to treatment and supportive care – rehydration with oral or intravenous fluids – and treatment of specific symptoms, improve survival.

Source: allafrica.com

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