Tanzania pushes for wider internet access, tax reforms

Dar es Salaam. The government is working out initiatives aimed at bolstering local investments and implementing tax reforms to enhance affordability and access to smart devices and increase internet usage across the nation.

Speaking during the official opening of the new Universal Communications Service Access Fund (UCSAF) headquarters building in Dodoma, Vice President Dr Philip Mpango instructed the respective ministries of Investment and Finance to commence analysing the way forward in this regard.

Minister of Information, Communication, and Information Technology, Mr Nape Nnauye, said one of the major challenges hindering widespread internet access was the limited penetration of smart devices such as mobile phones across the country.

“Many Tanzanians continue to use basic phones, which hinders their access to internet services,” M. Nnauye said.

He said there was an urgent need to review financial regulations and proposed collaboration with institutions like the Ministry of Finance to explore ways to encourage local production of these devices, ultimately leading to wider distribution.

He also suggested the need to examine tax measures to reduce the cost of the devices, thereby making them more affordable for the general population.

Echoing Mr Nnauye’s sentiments, Dr Mpango agreed and directed the two ministries to take action.

He emphasised that communication is a constitutional right for every Tanzanian and underscored the importance of initiatives like UCSAF, established in 2007, to ensure access to communication services even in economically unviable areas, thus stimulating development.

“The fourth industrial revolution, led by science and technology, presents significant economic and social opportunities,” stated Dr. Mpango.

He highlighted the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic engineering in facilitating quick and convenient communication, enabling production activities, business transactions, and financial services.

However, Dr Mpango also acknowledged the challenges posed by cybercrime, the rapid spread of false information, unethical behaviour, and violations of privacy rights in the digital era.

The Chief Executive Officer of UCSAF, Ms Justina Mashiba, provided insights into the progress made by the fund, noting that the construction of the new headquarters commenced in April 2021.

With a total cost of Sh3.8 billion, the new headquarters is designed to accommodate up to 100 staff members and provide a conducive work environment equipped with modern facilities and amenities.

Ms Mashiba reiterated the Fund’s commitment to facilitating access to communication services, marking a significant milestone in its efforts to expand its presence and impact.

The government’s initiatives signal a proactive approach towards addressing the challenges of digital access and affordability, laying the groundwork for enhanced connectivity and economic development across Tanzania.